Technical library

The part of this trade that nobody writes down.

Code text exists. Manufacturer manuals exist. What is missing is everything in between. That is where the money in a New York building actually gets spent or wasted. These pages are the in-between.

Why this library exists

Almost everything a building genuinely needs to know before it spends money on an entry system is unwritten. The statute exists, but it is statute: it tells you a Class A multiple dwelling of eight or more apartments erected after 1 January 1968 needs two-way voice and a remote door release, and it says nothing at all about what happens when the riser feeding that release has four usable conductors and the system you just approved needs six. The manufacturer documentation exists, but it is written to sell a product and it quietly assumes the wall is already open, the conduit is clear, and the panel is 90 feet from the head end rather than 340.

Everything between those two documents lives in the heads of people who are on a ladder at eight in the morning and are not writing anything down. So the knowledge only reaches a building at the worst possible moment. A super learns that the magnetic lock on that stair door was never legal when an inspector fails it. A board learns the riser has four conductors after it has voted through a video system that needs six, and after the reserve fund line has been published to shareholders. A restaurant owner learns where a camera cannot legally point when somebody complains, not when the camera was mounted.

These pages exist to move that information to the front of the process, where it is still cheap. They are written from jobs, from code text read directly rather than paraphrased from somebody else’s blog post, and from the arguments that actually happen in a basement with a flashlight and a tone generator.

How to use these

What you will and will not find here

Written for supers, property managers, board members and business owners who have to defend a decision to somebody else.

  • Code cited, and dated. Where a page says something is required, it names the section, so you can go and read it. Codes are amended. The New York City Electrical Code moved edition on 21 December 2025 and the low-voltage permit exemption was amended the same day. Every page carries the date it was written. If you are about to spend real money on the strength of a paragraph, open the section yourself. The statute is the source of truth; our summary of it is not.
  • Numbers, not adjectives. Conductor counts, cable distance limits, pixels per foot on a face at a given lens and distance, storage in terabytes for a stated retention, unlock timings in seconds, mounting heights in inches. If a page can give you a figure you can check against your own building with a tape measure and a flashlight, it does.
  • The inconvenient answers. The retrofit that genuinely needs the wall opened. The door that legally cannot take a magnetic lock. The camera position that will never produce a face you can identify no matter what is bolted to it. Those are in here on purpose, so you read them before you call rather than after you have paid a deposit.
  • Trade-offs rather than verdicts. Wired versus wireless, cloud versus on-premises, reuse the riser versus replace it, one 4K camera versus three 4-megapixel ones. Each of these has a right answer that depends on the building, and a page that declares a universal winner is selling something.
  • Nothing gated. No page here sits behind an email address, and there is no download that costs you a phone number. If a page is useful, it is useful now.
  • Corrections welcome. If something here is wrong, tell us and it gets fixed and re-dated. That is what the dates are for. Nothing in this library is legal advice or an engineering opinion about your address. The authority having jurisdiction decides that, and a survey decides the rest.
Library

Articles

Reading this because something is broken?

Describe the building and the symptom and you will get a straight technical answer, the same one that is in these pages, applied to your riser.

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